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An abuse of power
January 21, 2010
Parliament Speaker and Amal leader Nabih Berri holds a session of parliament. (AFP photo/STR)

The committee season is upon us, and no one is throwing themselves more wholeheartedly into the spirit of things than Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, who has set a fine example by proposing the formation of two committees of his own: one earlier this month to discuss abolishing so-called political sectarianism, and another, more recently, to thrash out a new round of the 80 or so political appointments needed to fill vacancies in the security services, judiciary and other ministries.
 
Let us leave for the time being the glaring hypocrisy of one man’s proposal to rid Lebanese politics of sectarianism on the one hand, and then reinforce it by creating a closed-door session to divvy up the national pie according to sects with the other, and focus on the straightforward abuse of power the latter involves.
 
Take Free Patriotic Movement leader Michel Aoun, who rode back into town from his 14-year Paris exile in 2005 on an anti-corruption and secular ticket. Nearly five years later, the former army commander is understood to be going toe-to-toe with Berri (whose other day job is head of the 99.999% Shia Amal Movement) over the top job at the strategically-important Directorate of the General Security. Aoun wants a Maronite to get the job (and was even apparently promised the position by his allies in Hezbollah, who want to ensure their weapons keep flowing into Lebanon while at same time appear even-handed), but Berri, who is desperately trying to reinforce his role as a Shia leader, is blocking the appointment, most likely because of a dispute with Aoun that started last year over election lists in the southern town of Jezzine.
 
This is just one example in this shabby national tableau. But don’t get us wrong; all parties across the Lebanese political spectrum are at it. Call us naïve, but there is a shockingly obvious one-way street between the electorate and the people they vote into public office. Maybe this is because the quid pro quo has already been done: a bundle of cash here, a quarry license there, all deals made in the run-up to the polls. Now it’s a case of “shut up, while we feather our political nests with the kind of people we want to consolidate our power base.” No, they are not necessarily the best qualified, and yes they will answer to the state before us. Accountability? Don’t make me laugh!
 
We have been reassured that a modicum of stability has returned to Lebanese politics. We have witnessed the reconciliations, the convoys once again heading to Damascus, all part of a so-called regional understanding. And yet with this so-called stability has come with it the same old corruption – let’s not mince our words – that has defined our political life for decades.
 
The 2005 Independence Intifada was never going to change Lebanon overnight. Those who took to the streets that spring – including the dynamic and idealistic rank and file of the Free Patriotic Movement – did so because of an aching frustration. With the withdrawal of the Syrian army came the hope that change would happen. We were not naïve; we knew the realities of the region, but we thought that maybe, those areas – economic and social reform – that could improve the quality of life and raise the national profile in the eyes of the world might be addressed with the best interests of the nation at heart. We had our chance and it appears we blew it.
 
These words will keep falling on deaf ears, but we will say them anyway. Only when the Lebanese state – an entity that appears to have been pushed into the background by shamelessly partisan horse-trading – is served by the country’s best and brightest (people who see their remit as serving their country, rather than their sect or party, and who admit that they are public servants accountable to the people) will we have a credible public sector.  

Until then, we won’t. It’s that simple.

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Comments ( 8 )
Posted by
sami
January 30. 2010
Do not forget,ya Beiruty,that Berri has been playing politics since 1980 and is a master at it.As others are preparing their sons and daughters to take over,Berri has a daughter and a brother named Dr. Mahmoood,who was a judge in France. There are no shortage of men in the Berri family,who are sheikhs in our village Tebneen.I am wondering if you are worried about the Shiaa constituency or you are just glad that all is in the hands of the old man.There is a slogan in the shiaa community that says:"Nasrallah is sayyed al mukawameh and Berri is isteez al siyasseh."When Berri dies we have institutions as well as men and women to carry on,there will be no vacuum in leadership.You may sleep comfortably.
Posted by
sami
January 29. 2010
"Better to trust the welfare of a constituency, and indeed of the state to sound democratic institutions which survive the leader of the day. "I wish you can show me this "democratic institution".If you mean the state is a democratic institution, you need to understand the make up of the state.It is made up of hundreds of institution and thousands of sub institutions etc. add infinitum.One case close to your heart and your lot keep mentioning is that the parliament "institution"and its sub institutions are made up of mainly Shiaa employees.While this is a fact it remains a fact that the parliament is a microcosm of all other state institutions. The sectarian make up of these institutions makes up the totality of Lebanon. Every time a leader dies we THINK that this is the end of our movement, but as long as there are institutions left over to service the Shiaa then we have no fears. Case in point:Kataeb did not disappear with the death of its founder,Communism Nustakbal,Baath party.
Posted by
Beiruti
January 29. 2010
This is the problem, ya Sami with an entire constituency placing all of its future into the hands of one man. The Shia had another great man before Berri came along, and when the great man died, the constituency suffered. The same has been true of every constituency in Lebanon that has relied upon the great man theory of government. Men grow old and die. What do you do when the great man dies? In Berri's case, his time has come and gone. He lost in Jezzine care of Hezbollah which supported Aoun and now the Syrians dangle him from a rope. Better to trust the welfare of a constituency, and indeed of the state to sound democratic institutions which survive the leader of the day.
Posted by
umy
January 25. 2010
i think Lebanon isn't Shiiatte State...Shiia is only 27% in Lebanon now..NOT majority
Posted by
sami
January 24. 2010
Beiruty,apparently you do not know the Lebanese Shiaa.You need to come to the south and touch the social projects that this man single handedly provided to its residents.You can feel these projects while your eyes are closed,even when you close your heart you can see the development all around you.Then you can open your eyes and your heart and look for a single project that the government provided and not find any.There is a huge picture of Berri in Shayyah with the following inscription:"Ya waylna min ba3dak ya isteez."Berri is the Shiaa and the Shiaa are the Isteez.Both you and Guy Rakzoo.
Posted by
Beiruti
January 23. 2010
Why are the Shia targeted? Who said that they were. The target is on Berri. Berri is a Shia but Shias are not Berri. Of allthe parties that you named, how many of them have as their party leade,r the Speaker of Parliament? How many of them are advocating an end to sectarianism while their party leaders draw life from sectarianism. They all know what they are. Berri knows what he is too and apparently is not happy with it.
Posted by
Guy
January 22. 2010
Sami You only read what you want to read "This is just one example in this shabby national tableau. But don’t get us wrong; all parties across the Lebanese political spectrum are at it." yalla Habib rakiz!!
Posted by
sami
January 22. 2010
99.99% of the Kataeb movement are Christians.99.99% of the Kuwwat are Christians.99.99% of the Socialists are Druze.99.99% of the Democratic (Erslan) party are Druze.99.99% of Al Tawheed party are Druze.99.99% of Al Marada are Christians.99.99% of Al Ahrar are Christians.99.99% of Hurras Al Arez are Christians. No need to keep going but I am sure you got my point.Why are the Shiaa targeted?
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